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Food analysis

Discover Food analysis: 381 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Sciences / Chemistry
Language of creation
English
381 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 301

Question

What instrument is used to measure soluble solids in foods?

Answer

refractometer

Card 302

Question

What is the most common instrument used for sugar concentration measurement in solution?

Answer

Refractometer

Card 303

Question

In statistics, what is a Type I Error?

Answer

Rejecting a true hypothesis

Card 304

Question

What is the full form of RLU, a unit of measurement used to quantify the amount of light emitted by a sample?

Answer

Relative Light Units

Card 305

Question

Silver nitrate is used as a titrant in food analysis to determine what food component?

Answer

Salt (sodium chloride). The silver reacts with the chloride to precipitate silver chloride in the Mohr or Volhard Titrations.

Card 306

Question

What is the measurement of how much KOH or NaOH is needed to break down one gram of fat?

Answer

Saponification value

Card 307

Question

What does the acronym associated w/food analysis techniques 'SEM' stand for?

Answer

Scanning electron microscopy

Card 308

Question

What is the name of the commonly used melt test for cheese where sample discs of known dimensions are heated in an oven and the final diameter of the melted disc is measured?

Answer

Schreiber melt test

Card 309

Question

What is the unit of measurement of heat in peppers?

Answer

Scoville

Card 310

Question

What is the difference between SDS-PAGE and Urea-PAGE?

Answer

SDS-PAGE separates proteins solely based on size, whereas Urea-PAGE separates proteins based on their charge to size ratio.

Card 311

Question

With respect to spectrometric analytical techniques, what does SIMS stand for?

Answer

Secondary Ion Mass Spectrometry

Card 312

Question

What is a farinograph used for?

Answer

Shear and viscosity (or properties is acceptable) of dough

Card 313

Question

What is the primary ingredient in sand?

Answer

Silica (silicon dioxide)

Card 314

Question

The most common contaminant which is used to hold vacuum in the isolation apparatus, and causes large, widespread peaks in the gas chromatogram which mask peaks of many important flavor compounds is _______.

Answer

Silicon grease

Card 315

Question

What does the acronym associated w/food analysis techniques 'SDS-PAGE' stand for?

Answer

Sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis

Card 316

Question

What does SDS-PAGE stand for?

Answer

Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate-Polyacrylamide Gel Electrophoresis

Card 317

Question

What does SPME stand for in analytical chemistry?

Answer

Solid Phase Micro Extraction

Card 318

Question

What extraction method, invented in 1897, is still used to extract fat from solids?

Answer

Soxhlet

Card 319

Question

Name a solvent extraction method used to measure fat in foods.

Answer

Soxhlet, Goldfish or Mojonnier

Card 320

Question

Name an official method of food analysis for fat determination.

Answer

Soxhlet, Mojonnier

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