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HIR

Discover HIR: 194 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Humanities / Others
Language of creation
English
194 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 101

Question

srivijaya

Answer

8th-11th century trading kingdom south east asia, tries to appeal to everyone, controls sunda and malacca strait

Card 102

Question

palas

Answer

8th-11th century buddhist, North-east indian kingdom during four kingdom period

Card 103

Question

rashtrakutas

Answer

8th-11th century jainist south-west indian kingdom

Card 104

Question

pratiharas

Answer

8th-11th century hindu north-west indian kingdom

Card 105

Question

caliphate

Answer

muslim realm ruled by caliph

Card 106

Question

parthia

Answer

3rd century BC- 3rd century AD, middle east: cosmopolitan empire, enemy of romans, persian dynasty, embrace zoroastrianism, syncretic

Card 107

Question

sasanians

Answer

3rd-7th century AD, take over parthians, want to be better than them, major power, more strict

Card 108

Question

gokturks

Answer

6th-7th century nomadic confederation, originally from N-china, steppes, early alliance with byzantium also with tang china later expelled

Card 109

Question

ummayad caliphate

Answer

sunni islam clan in west who prevail after civil war, rule over middle east 7th-8th century

Card 110

Question

denkard

Answer

compendium of zoroastrian beliefs,

Card 111

Question

quran

Answer

teachings of muhammad in a book, justice in umma vs war outside to subjugate non-believeres

Card 112

Question

abu hanifa

Answer

created concept of dar al-harb, early abbasid caliphate (8th century)

Card 113

Question

al-shaybani

Answer

author of introduction to the law of nations, wage jihad against dar al-harb

Card 114

Question

abbasids

Answer

shia muslims, take over middle east in 750 with help from zoroastrians and others rule until 10/11th century (already fragmentation in 9th)

Card 115

Question

idrisids

Answer

establish dynasty in morroco in 788, start of abbasid fragmentation

Card 116

Question

fatimids

Answer

find empire in algiers, start expanding in 909, take over large part of abbasid territory

Card 117

Question

seljuks

Answer

turkic people in anatolia 11th century

Card 118

Question

gaznavids

Answer

muslim power afghanistan?, around 10th century, toppled by seljuk turks

Card 119

Question

al-mawardi

Answer

author of ordinances of government, go fight dar al-harb

Card 120

Question

pax romana

Answer

period of roman "stability", idea that conquest brings prosperity to benighted realms

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