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HIR

Discover HIR: 194 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Humanities / Others
Language of creation
English
194 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 141

Question

khan krum

Answer

8-9th century bulgar ruler, fights byzantine empire, dies in 814

Card 142

Question

charlemagne

Answer

8-9th century carolingian holy roman empire, 25/12/800 emperor , dies in 814

Card 143

Question

merovingians

Answer

4th-8th century frankish dynasty, founded by clovis, adopted christianity and reaaally want to be romans

Card 144

Question

bulgars

Answer

7th-13th? century eastern european empire: khan Krum, got some help from the byzantines (after they got scared of the avars), find khanate in 680, can call themselves tsar because they helped some emperor, also helped byzantines during constantinople siege by muslims 717-718

Card 145

Question

carolingians

Answer

8th-9th century frankish dynasty, founded by pepin the short in 751, use christianity as a reason to go to war

Card 146

Question

east roman empire/ byzantine empire

Answer

4th-15th century empire in east mediterannean, enemies all around: pope and holy roman empire, bulgars, sasanian/ummayads/abbasids

Card 147

Question

pliny

Answer

Roman historian who said "roman women loveee eastern luxeries"

Card 148

Question

battle of tallas

Answer

751 tang china loses to caliphate

Card 149

Question

kievan rus

Answer

9th-mid 13th century realm, under tatar yoke (Mongols) from13th century

Card 150

Question

feudalism

Answer

eurpean medieval system of giving land in return for service/taxes

Card 151

Question

crusades

Answer

urban II orders first in 1095AD because christians in the east aren't treated well

Card 152

Question

pechenegs

Answer

semi-nomadic people that threaten eastern European states around 12th-13th century, trouble with byzantines and kievan rus' specifically

Card 153

Question

de administrando imperio

Answer

byzantine 10th century book on statescraft written by constantine VII

Card 154

Question

albertus magnus

Answer

french doctor who thinks christian realm should be protected, sacrifice for the church=best thing ever, we need peace on earth

Card 155

Question

thomas aquinas

Answer

13th century Italian theologian who said kings kan defend their realm using force but need to be motivated by zeal of justice

Card 156

Question

bernard du rosier

Answer

15th century french jurist, said business of ambassador is peace

Card 157

Question

de commynes

Answer

15th century french envoy who is against diplomacy because people lie

Card 158

Question

erasmus

Answer

16th century dutch humanist, pro christian league

Card 159

Question

machiavelli

Answer

17th century politician, politics=self preservation of the state

Card 160

Question

hundred years war

Answer

14th-15th century conflict between France and England

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