2-4 mg slow IV at 2 mg / M or IM; may repeat in 15-20 M to max of 8 mg. sedation: 0.05 mg/kg up to 4 mg IM.
Card 42
Question
MAGNESIUM SULFATE dose adt
Answer
Seizures of eclampsia: 2-4 gm IV over 5 M. Torsades de Pointes, Refractory VF/VT: 2-4 grams IV over 5 M. Known hypomagnesemia 2-4 grams IV over 5 M. For Bronchospasm: 2-4 gm IV in 100ml of NS over 20 M
Card 43
Question
MANNITOL 20% dose adt
Answer
0.50g - 2 g / kg IV infusion over 15-30 M; may repeat after 5 M if no effect.
Card 44
Question
MEPERIDINE (Demerol) dose adt
Answer
50-100 mg IM, SC or 25 - 50 mg slowly IV.
Card 45
Question
METOPROLOL (Lopressor) dose adt
Answer
5 mg over 1- 2 M slow IVP (Medical Control Option) May repeat every 5 M to a maximum of 15mg
Card 46
Question
MIDAZOLAM (Versed) dose adt
Answer
2-6 mg slow IV/IO/IM (may be repeated to total maximum: 0.1 mg/kg), 10mg IN,0.5 – 2 mg IV/IO/IM/IN max 0.1 mg/kg,0.05 mg/kg IV/IO max 5mg. Repeat in 5-10 at half original dose x 2. Max 10mg
Card 47
Question
MORPHINE SULFATE dose adt
Answer
0.1 mg/kg to a maximum of 10 mg IV/IM/SC
Card 48
Question
NALOXONE (Narcan) dose adt
Answer
0.4 - 2.0 mg IV, IM, SC, Nasal via atomizer); min. recommended = 2.0 mg repeat at 5 M intervals to 10 mg maximum dose. (Medical Control may request higher amounts). Infusion: 2 mg in 500 ml of D5W (4 mcg/ml), infuse at 0.4 mg / hr. (100 ml/H).
Card 49
Question
NITROGLYCERIN dose adt
Answer
Tablets: 0.4 mg SL; may repeat in 3-5 M to maximum of 3 doses.
NTG spray: 0.4 mg under the tongue; for APE with HTN 1-2 sprays, may repeat in 3-5 M
IV infusion with no prior NTG and SBP >160: 400 mcg bolus then infusion at 100 mcg/min; titrate infusion by 25 mcg/min q 3-5 min to dyspnea resolution
IV infusion with prior NTG and SBP >160: 100 mcg/min infusion; titrate infusion by 25 mcg/min q 3-5 min to dyspnea resolution
Card 50
Question
NITROPASTE dose adt
Answer
For CHF/PE; HTN
Paste: Apply 1 inch, cover with plastic wrap and secure with tape.
Card 51
Question
NOREPINEPHRINE (Levophed) dose adt
Answer
0.1-0.5 mcg/kg/min titrating to a BP of 90 systolic.
Card 52
Question
ONDANSETRON (Zofran) dose adt
Answer
4-8 mg IV or PO
Card 53
Question
OXYGEN dose adt
Answer
Cardiac arrest and Carbon Monoxide poisoning: 100%.
Hypoxemia: 10-15 L/ min. vía non-rebreather.
COPD: 0-2 L/ min. via nasal cannula or 28-35% venturi mask. Be prepared to provide ventilatory support if higher concentrations of oxygen needed.
Card 54
Question
PANCURONIUM (Pavulon) dose adt
Answer
0.04-0.1 mg/kg slow IV; repeat q 30-60 min prn
Card 55
Question
PRALIDOXIME CHLORIDE (2-PAM, Protopam) dose adt
Answer
Initial dose of 1-2 grams as an IV infusion with 100 ml saline over 15-30 M
Card 56
Question
PROCAINAMIDE (Pronestyl) dose adt
Answer
20-30 mg/min; maximum total dose is 17 mg/kg.
Card 57
Question
PROMETHAZINE (Phenergan) dose adt
Answer
12.5-25mg (undiluted) deep IM injection,IV: 6.25-25 mg slow IV (dilute in 9 mL of NaCl and give 25 mg or less over 10-15 min)
Card 58
Question
RACEMIC EPINEPHRINE dose adt
Answer
11.25 mg (0.5 ml) Dilute 0.5 ml solution for inhalation with 2.5 ml normal saline in nebulizer
Card 59
Question
ROCURONIUM (Zemuron) dose adt
Answer
0.6-1.2 mg/kg IV
Card 60
Question
SODIUM BICARBONATE 8.4% dose adt
Answer
1 mEq / kg IV; may repeat with 0.5 mEq / kg every 10 M.
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