Card 1
Question
Duración de faringoamigdalitis
Answer
>5 d
Respiratorio
Discover Respiratorio: 56 flashcards with questions and answers.
- Subject
- Sciences / Medical science
- Language of creation
- Spanish
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Cards in this set
Card 2
Question
Distribución de etiología faringoamigdalitis
Answer
90% viral (paramixoviridae, rinovirus) 10% bacteriana (S. pyogenes, S. pneumoniae)
Card 3
Question
Síntomas faringoamigdalitis
Answer
congestión nasal, irritación farígnea
Card 4
Question
Tratamiento farmacológico sintomático faringoamigdalitis
Answer
paracetamol 500 mg c/8 h; naproxeno 250 m c/12 h (3-5 d)
Card 5
Question
Tratamiento faringoamigdalitis viral
Answer
ribavirina 400 mg c/8 h
Card 6
Question
Tratamiento faringoamigdalitis bacteriana
Answer
amoxicilina/ac clavulánico 500 mg c/8 h (10 d)
Card 7
Question
Tratamiento faringoamigdalitis bacteriana (alergia)
Answer
eritromicina 500 mg c/6h (10 d)
Card 8
Question
Tratamiento faringoamigdalitis bacteriana (última elección)
Answer
trimetroprim/sulfametoxazol 80/400 mg 2 tab c/12 h (10 d)
Card 9
Question
Tipos de otitis según ubicación
Answer
externa, media, interna
Card 10
Question
Bacterias causantes de otitis externa y media
Answer
S. pneumoniae, H. influenzae, S. aureus
Card 11
Question
Tratamiento otitis externa aguda
Answer
neomicina-polimixina buflocinolona 5 gotas c/8 h (7 d)
Card 12
Question
Tratamiento otitis media aguda
Answer
amoxicilina 80-90 mg/kg/día (10 d)
Card 13
Question
Tratamiento otitis media aguda (alternativa)
Answer
amoxicilina/ac clavulánico 500 mg c/8 h (10 d) o azitromicina 10 mg/kg/día (3 d)
Card 14
Question
Virus causantes de otitis
Answer
virus sincitial respiratorio, adenovirus, rinovirus
Card 15
Question
Tratamiento otitis viral
Answer
sintomático (7 d) + ribavirina o oseltamivir (H. influenzae)
Card 16
Question
Sintomatología otitis
Answer
prurito del conducto auditivo, oído taponado, secreción serosa, eritema, dolor mandibular
Card 17
Question
Sintomatología otomicosis
Answer
conducto auditivo edematizado, aspecto de papel secante mojado
Card 18
Question
Hongos causantes de otomicosis
Answer
A. flavus, A. niger, Candida
Card 19
Question
Tratamiento otomicosis
Answer
solución de Burow, anfotericina B (solución) o itraconazol 200 mg/día (oral)
Card 20
Question
Sintomatología sinusitis
Answer
rinorrea purulenta, obstrucción nasal, dolor facial
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