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Culinology

Discover Culinology: 483 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Sciences / Chemistry
Language of creation
English
483 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 261

Question

What ingredient in baking acts as a reducing sugar source and enhances browning?

Answer

Honey (or invert sugar).

Card 262

Question

Savory pies commonly use what kind of pastry?

Answer

Hot Water Crust

Card 263

Question

What are the two main types of chinese flaky pastry?

Answer

Huaiyang/Cantonese

Card 264

Question

What is the lipid source in commerical danish products?

Answer

Hydrogenated sunflower oil

Card 265

Question

A California roll is made with what meat?

Answer

Imitation crab

Card 266

Question

The cook prepared french fries from potatoes stored in the refrigerator. They will brown unevenly due to:

Answer

Increase in sugar content

Card 267

Question

To prevent clustering of crystals when making fondant:

Answer

Increase sugar concentration

Card 268

Question

What does IHOP stand for?

Answer

International House of Pancakes

Card 269

Question

What function does baking soda serve in a cookie recipe?

Answer

It acts as a chemical leavening agent, producing CO₂ for rise and spread.

Card 270

Question

What is the role of baking powder in baked goods?

Answer

It acts as a chemical leavening agent, releasing CO₂

Card 271

Question

Why did early 19th-century cookbooks suggest cooking green vegetables in a copper pennypot?

Answer

It gave vegetables a bright green color due to a stable complex formed with copper.

Card 272

Question

Why is sucrose added to dough when making bread?

Answer

It increases viscosity & increases foam stability

Card 273

Question

What does the French pastry 'Religieuse' get its name from and what type of pastry it is?

Answer

It means 'nun' and it is a type of eclair

Card 274

Question

What is the name for Italian soup with meatballs?

Answer

Italian wedding soup

Card 275

Question

In a Mazurek, two sheets of short pastry are fixed with what condiment?

Answer

Jam, often apricot, plum, or raspberry jam

Card 276

Question

What is the pastry that was the precursor to croissants, from Hungary?

Answer

Kifli

Card 277

Question

What is the name of the traditional, highly acidic fermented cabbage dish of Korea, often seasoned with gochugaru?

Answer

Kimchi

Card 278

Question

Name the Korean analog of sauerkraut.

Answer

Kimchi

Card 279

Question

What is the general name of foods prepared following Jewish religious traditions?

Answer

Kosher Foods

Card 280

Question

What Indian flatbread is commonly made out of maida flour and mashed potatoes?

Answer

Kulcha

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