Card 21
Question
Sintomatología shigelosis
Answer
diarrea acuosa > con moco > con sangre y pus, dolor cólico, tenesmo, deshidratación
Digestivo
Discover Digestivo: 59 flashcards with questions and answers.
- Subject
- Sciences / Medical science
- Language of creation
- Spanish
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Cards in this set
Card 22
Question
Tx shigelosis
Answer
manejo de alteraciones electrolíticas, amplicina o trimetoprim/sulfametoxazol
Card 23
Question
Agente causal de cólera
Answer
Vibrio cholerae
Card 24
Question
Cólera más común en donde
Answer
países en desarrollo
Card 25
Question
Sintomatología cólera
Answer
cólicos, xerostomía, letargo, vómito, diarrea acuosa fétida
Card 26
Question
Dx cólera
Answer
aislamiento de v. cholerae en medio selectivo
Card 27
Question
Vacunas anticoléricas
Answer
CVD103-HfR, WC-rBs
Card 28
Question
Medicamento que se admin a personas que viajan a zonas endémicas de cólera
Answer
dukoral
Card 29
Question
Tx cólera
Answer
doxiciclina dósis única 300 mg
Card 30
Question
Tx cólera (alternativo)
Answer
ciprofloxacino dosis única 1g
Card 31
Question
Tx no farmacológico cólera (para px sin deshidratación, plan A)
Answer
alimentación habitual, aumentar ingesta de líquidos, admin vida suero oral 150 ml
Card 32
Question
Tx no farmacológico cólera (para px con deshidratación, plan B)
Answer
admin vida suero oral 100 ml/kg c/30 min (4 h)
Card 33
Question
Tx no farmacológico cólera (para px con choque hipovolémico, plan C))
Answer
admin solución de Hartmann, admin Vso 25 mg/g/h, después seleccionar plan A o B
Card 34
Question
Causante viral más común de diarrea infecciosa en bebés
Answer
rotavirus
Card 35
Question
Sintomatología rotavirus
Answer
diarrea líquida, vómitos, fiebre >39°C, deshidratación
Card 36
Question
Tx rotavirus
Answer
vacuna antirrotavirus (monovalente, pentavalente), racecadotrilo (1.5mg/kg c/8h), probióticos
Card 37
Question
Agente causal amebiasis
Answer
entamoeba histolytica
Card 38
Question
Formas clínicas de amebiasis
Answer
amebiasis intestinal y extraintestinal, colitis amebiana, apendicitis, ameboma
Card 39
Question
Sintomatología amebiasis
Answer
cólicos, fatiga, diarrrea, flatulencias excesivas, tenesmo, fiebre
Card 40
Question
Tx amebiasis (asintomática)
Answer
paromicina 10mg/kg c/8h (7d), furoato de diloxanida 500mg c/8h (10d), yodoquinol 650mg c/8h (21d)
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