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Food laws and regulations

Discover Food laws and regulations: 578 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Sciences / Chemistry
Language of creation
English
578 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 321

Question

Which federal agencies have the responsibility for administration of the Fair Packaging and Labeling Act?

Answer

FDA and FTC

Card 322

Question

Which regulatory agency is responsible for bottled water and which agency for piped water?

Answer

FDA for bottled and EPA for piped water

Card 323

Question

Name the government organizations responsible for regulating seafood.

Answer

FDA, EPA, CDC

Card 324

Question

Which federal government agencies are involved in regulation of the U.S. food supply?

Answer

FDA,USDA, EPA

Card 325

Question

What agency regulates gluten-free beers?

Answer

FDA. Most "malt beverages" (beers made with malted barley and hops) are regulated by the TTB. However, if a "beer" is made without malted barley (like some gluten-free sorghum beers) or is a wine-based beverage under 7% alcohol, jurisdiction shifts to the FDA for labeling and safety.

Card 326

Question

The labeling of a sausage biscuit is regulated by which agency?

Answer

FDA. Normally, meat products are regulated by the USDA. However, under a long-standing jurisdictional agreement, closed-faced sandwiches (meat between two slices of bread, a bun, or a biscuit) are regulated by the FDA. If the biscuit was "open-faced" (meat on top of one biscuit half), it would shift to USDA jurisdiction.

Card 327

Question

The first federal food law was passed in 1896. What was it?

Answer

Federal Filled Cheese Act

Card 328

Question

Which law, passed in 1906, is known as the Pure Food Law?

Answer

Federal Food and Drug Act (of 1906)

Card 329

Question

What was the first comprehensive law regulating food colors?

Answer

Federal Food and Drugs Act of 1906

Card 330

Question

What was the 1st comprehensive legislation regarding regulation of dyes intended for use in foods?

Answer

Federal Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906

Card 331

Question

Identify the federal government publication you would use to find the most recent changes in FDA regulations.

Answer

Federal Register

Card 332

Question

What document is the NLEA found in?

Answer

Federal Register

Card 333

Question

What does FTC stand for?

Answer

Federal Trade Commission

Card 334

Question

According to the NLEA, what health claim can be made regarding folate?

Answer

Folate and neural tube defects

Card 335

Question

The Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act of 1938 is a law that covers general principles. What are two major amendments?

Answer

Food Additive Amendment of 1958 and Nutrition Labeling Education Act of 1990.

Card 336

Question

What is the purpose of Food Additives Amendment of 1958 (to the FD&C Act of 1938)?

Answer

Food additives must be proven safe before addition to food and must be safe at intended levels of use. Delaney Clause is attached to this amendment which prohibits the FDA from allowing anyone to use a substance that can cause cancer at any dose.

Card 337

Question

What did the Delaney Clause do?

Answer

Food additives were added to the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act in 1958.

Card 338

Question

What does the FASTER Act which announced sesame as the 9th major allergen stand for?

Answer

Food Allergy Safety, Treatment, Education, and Research Act of 2021

Card 339

Question

What is the full form of FAO?

Answer

Food and Agriculture Organization

Card 340

Question

What does FDA stand for?

Answer

Food and Drug Administration

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