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Food Packaging

Discover Food Packaging: 308 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Sciences / Chemistry
Language of creation
English
308 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 101

Question

What is a hard swell?

Answer

Bulged ends of the can cannot be compressed by the fingers.

Card 102

Question

Which test measures seal integrity in flexible packages?

Answer

Burst test.

Card 103

Question

How may the seam tightness of a can be judged visually?

Answer

By the degree of wrinkling of the cover hook.

Card 104

Question

Give an example of a rigid package.

Answer

Can

Card 105

Question

Are more metal cans or glass bottles used in the food packaging industry annually?

Answer

Cans (Appx. twice as many cans are used as bottle, 1974-1980 data)

Card 106

Question

What gas is most commonly used in modified atmosphere packaging to inhibit microbial growth?

Answer

Carbon dioxide

Card 107

Question

Apart from carbon dioxide, oxygen, and nitrogen, which other gas is allowed in some countries for MAP?

Answer

Carbon Monoxide

Card 108

Question

What is the can defect that would result from too large a headspace?

Answer

Case separation/ Case rupture

Card 109

Question

What are springers, flippers, and hard swells?

Answer

Categories of swollen cans

Card 110

Question

Which was the 1st clear plastic packaging material used in food?

Answer

Cellophane

Card 111

Question

Name the packaging material made out of cellulose.

Answer

Cellophane (paper is acceptable too)

Card 112

Question

Name the first synthetic packaging material used as a food wrapper and how it is derived.

Answer

Cellophane. Chemically derived from cellulose fiber (wood).

Card 113

Question

What is the major constituent of cellophane?

Answer

Cellulose

Card 114

Question

On a food packaging, what does a circle with 'U' inside indicate?

Answer

Certified Kosher

Card 115

Question

Why did the 2-L bottle come out before the 355-mL?

Answer

Cheaper

Card 116

Question

Substantial increases in the shelf-life of meat products can be obtained by using modified atmosphere packaging to control spoilage caused by aerobic psychrophiles. What consumer problem, resulting the absence of what chemical compound, limits the use of this technique?

Answer

Cherry-red oxymyoglobin is not allowed to form, and the meat is not the color normally seen by consumers.

Card 117

Question

The first FDA approved use of recycled plastic in food packaging was a program to use 25% recycled plastic in bottles containing what product?

Answer

Coca-Cola

Card 118

Question

What is the new packaging laminate forming technique combining two or more different plastics?

Answer

Coextrusion

Card 119

Question

What type of packaging utilizes multiple polymer layers bonded together for improved properties?

Answer

Coextrusion

Card 120

Question

Explain/ define laminate packaging.

Answer

Combination of two or more layers of packaging materials that produce a film with a combined characteristics of each component made by: extrusion (molten material) and adhesion (layers glued together)

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