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IND

Matching drug names to IND.

Subject
Society / Medicine
Language of creation
English
67 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 41

Question

LORAZEPAM (Ativan) INDICATION

Answer

control of status epilepticus or severe recurrent seizures. Severe anxiety. Sedation.

Card 42

Question

MAGNESIUM SULFATE INDICATION

Answer

Acute Asthma / Bronchospasm Seizures of eclampsia . Torsades de Pointes. Hypomagnesemia. TCA overdose-induced dysrhythmias. Digitalis-induced dysrhythmias.

Card 43

Question

MANNITOL 20% INDICATION

Answer

Cerebral edema. Reduce intracranial pressure for certain cause (space occupying lesions). Rhabdomyolysis (myoglobinuria). Blood transfusion reactions

Card 44

Question

MEPERIDINE (Demerol) INDICATION

Answer

Analgesia for moderate to severe pain

Card 45

Question

METOPROLOL (Lopressor) INDICATION

Answer

Atrial fibrillation, Atrial flutter

Card 46

Question

MIDAZOLAM (Versed) INDICATION

Answer

Status Seizure Sedation, Anxiolysis prior to oral or nasal intubation; Synchronized cardioversion

Card 47

Question

MORPHINE SULFATE INDICATION

Answer

Analgesia for moderate to severe acute and chronic pain (use with caution). Severe CHF, pulmonary edema. Chest pain associated with acute MI.

Card 48

Question

NALOXONE (Narcan) INDICATION

Answer

Respiratory Depression Secondary to Opiate overdose Complete or partial reversal of CNS and respiratory depression induced by opioids Narcotic agonist Morphine, heroin, hydromorphone (Dilaudid), methadone. Meperidine (Demerol), Paregoric, Fentanyl (Sublimase). Oxycodone (Percodan), codeine, propoxyphene (Darvon). Narcotic agonist and antagonist Butorphanol (Stadol). Pentazocine (Talwin). Nalbuphine (Nubain).

Card 49

Question

NITROGLYCERIN INDICATION

Answer

Acute angina pectoris. Ischemic chest pain. CHF, pulmonary edema.

Card 50

Question

NITROPASTE INDICATION

Answer

Angina pectoris and chest pain associated with acute MI, CHF/PE; Hypertension (HTN).

Card 51

Question

NOREPINEPHRINE (Levophed) INDICATION

Answer

Cardiogenic shock unresponsive to fluid resuscitation, significant hypotension (<70 mm/Hg) states, first line vasopressor in septic shock.

Card 52

Question

ONDANSETRON (Zofran) INDICATION

Answer

Treatment and prevention of N and vomiting

Card 53

Question

OXYGEN INDICATION

Answer

Confirmed or expected hypoxemia. Ischemic chest pain. Respiratory insufficiency. Prophylactically during air transport. Confirmed or suspected carbon monoxide poisoning. All other causes of decreased tissue oxygenation. Decreased level of consciousness.

Card 54

Question

PANCURONIUM (Pavulon) INDICATION

Answer

In emergency care, Pancuronium is used to optimize conditions for endotracheal intubation and assisted ventilations. Induction or maintenance of paralysis after intubation to assist ventilations.

Card 55

Question

PRALIDOXIME CHLORIDE (2-PAM, Protopam) INDICATION

Answer

As an antidote in the treatment of poisoning by organophosphate pesticides and chemicals. In the pre-hospital arena, is used when atropine is or has become ineffective in management of organophosphate poisoning.

Card 56

Question

PROCAINAMIDE (Pronestyl) INDICATION

Answer

Suppress PVCs refractory to Lidocaine. Suppress VT with a pulse refractory to Lidocaine. PSVTs with wide-complex tachycardia of unknown origin (drug of choice when associated with WP).

Card 57

Question

PROMETHAZINE (Phenergan) INDICATION

Answer

N and vomiting, Motion sickness, Preoperative and postoperative, obstetrical (during labor) sedation

Card 58

Question

RACEMIC EPINEPHRINE INDICATION

Answer

Croup, laryngeal edema, bronchial asthma

Card 59

Question

ROCURONIUM (Zemuron) INDICATION

Answer

In emergency care, Rocuronium is used to optimize conditions for endotracheal intubation and assisted ventilations. Induction or maintenance of paralysis after intubation to assist ventilations

Card 60

Question

SODIUM BICARBONATE 8.4% INDICATION

Answer

Ind:Hyperkalemia TCA overdose Phenobarbital overdose Known pre-existing bicarbonate-responsive acidosis. Upon return of spontaneous circulation after long arrest interval. Alkalinization for treatment of specific intoxications.

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