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Internal Credit

Second Faculty of Medicine

Subject
No category / Others
Language of creation
English
492 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 261

Question

What is the most frequent and wide-spread type of anemia?

Answer

Iron deficiency anemia (sideropenic)

Card 262

Question

What is the most serious complication of pernicious anemia?

Answer

Gastric cancer 

Card 263

Question

What is the most notable symptom of haemolytic anemia?

Answer

Icterus

Card 264

Question

Which laboratory test do we use for confirmation of autoimmune hemolytic anemia?

Answer

COOMBS TEST 

Card 265

Question

There is a necessity to treat a patient with autoimmune hemolytic anemia by blood transfusions. What kind of transfusion preparation would you prefer?

Answer

WASHED OUT RBCs, 37ºC

Card 266

Question

Is hemolytic anemia possible to be observed in a patient after a cardiac surgery (using extracorporal circulation)?

Answer

YES, MECHANICAL TRAUMA 

Card 267

Question

What is a typical finding in blood count in a patient who suffers from aplastic anemia?

Answer

PANCYTOPENIA, anemia, RETICULOPENIA (0.1%), THROMBOCYTOPENIA 

Card 268

Question

Which examination is necessary to perform in differential diagnosis of aplastic anemia?

Answer

BONE MARROW ASPIRATION 

Card 269

Question

What is the most frequent complication of chronic lymphocytic leukemia?

Answer

INFECTION

Card 270

Question

Is the primary focus of non-hodgkin lymphoma located always in a lymph-node?

Answer

NO

Card 271

Question

What is the consequence of the Bence-Jones protein production?

Answer

RENAL FAILURE 

Card 272

Question

What is the typical X-ray finding in Kahler´s disease?

Answer

= multiple myeloma. OSTEOLYSIS, FRACTURES 

Card 273

Question

What lab test do you use for monitoring the efficacy of low-molecular weight heparin treatment?

Answer

FACTOR Xa (ANTI Xa) 

Card 274

Question

Which preparation is the most effective to normalize protrombin test in a patient who is overdosed by warfarin?

Answer

FRESH FROZEN PLASMA 

Card 275

Question

Which preparation is essential to treat a trombocytopenic patient when an emergent surgery is required?

Answer

PLATELETS

Card 276

Question

Which test do we use for monitoring of efficacy during warfarin treatment?

Answer

INR

Card 277

Question

Which imaging method should be performed to prove the intracerebral haemorrhage?

Answer

CT

Card 278

Question

Which imaging method should be performed in patients with stroke before initiation of low-molecular weight heparin treatment?

Answer

CT

Card 279

Question

Can brain arteries atherosclerosis lead to the cerebral atrophy?

Answer

YES

Card 280

Question

What is the upper limit of normal size of lymph node?

Answer

0.5-1 CM INGUINAL, 1.5 CM AXILLA, GROIN, 1 CM NECK

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