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NMDRUG2

Discover NMDRUG2: 363 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Society / Medicine
Language of creation
English
363 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 181

Question

MORPHINE SULFATE INDICATION

Answer

Analgesia for moderate to severe acute and chronic pain (use with caution). Severe CHF, pulmonary edema. Chest pain associated with acute MI.

Card 182

Question

NALOXONE (Narcan) INDICATION

Answer

Respiratory Depression Secondary to Opiate overdose Complete or partial reversal of CNS and respiratory depression induced by opioids Narcotic agonist Morphine, heroin, hydromorphone (Dilaudid), methadone. Meperidine (Demerol), Paregoric, Fentanyl (Sublimase). Oxycodone (Percodan), codeine, propoxyphene (Darvon). Narcotic agonist and antagonist Butorphanol (Stadol). Pentazocine (Talwin). Nalbuphine (Nubain).

Card 183

Question

NITROGLYCERIN INDICATION

Answer

Acute angina pectoris. Ischemic chest pain. CHF, pulmonary edema.

Card 184

Question

NITROPASTE INDICATION

Answer

Angina pectoris and chest pain associated with acute MI, CHF/PE; Hypertension (HTN).

Card 185

Question

NOREPINEPHRINE (Levophed) INDICATION

Answer

Cardiogenic shock unresponsive to fluid resuscitation, significant hypotension (<70 mm/Hg) states, first line vasopressor in septic shock.

Card 186

Question

ONDANSETRON (Zofran) INDICATION

Answer

Treatment and prevention of N and vomiting

Card 187

Question

OXYGEN INDICATION

Answer

Confirmed or expected hypoxemia. Ischemic chest pain. Respiratory insufficiency. Prophylactically during air transport. Confirmed or suspected carbon monoxide poisoning. All other causes of decreased tissue oxygenation. Decreased level of consciousness.

Card 188

Question

PANCURONIUM (Pavulon) INDICATION

Answer

In emergency care, Pancuronium is used to optimize conditions for endotracheal intubation and assisted ventilations. Induction or maintenance of paralysis after intubation to assist ventilations.

Card 189

Question

PRALIDOXIME CHLORIDE (2-PAM, Protopam) INDICATION

Answer

As an antidote in the treatment of poisoning by organophosphate pesticides and chemicals. In the pre-hospital arena, is used when atropine is or has become ineffective in management of organophosphate poisoning.

Card 190

Question

PROCAINAMIDE (Pronestyl) INDICATION

Answer

Suppress PVCs refractory to Lidocaine. Suppress VT with a pulse refractory to Lidocaine. PSVTs with wide-complex tachycardia of unknown origin (drug of choice when associated with WP).

Card 191

Question

PROMETHAZINE (Phenergan) INDICATION

Answer

N and vomiting, Motion sickness, Preoperative and postoperative, obstetrical (during labor) sedation

Card 192

Question

RACEMIC EPINEPHRINE INDICATION

Answer

Croup, laryngeal edema, bronchial asthma

Card 193

Question

ROCURONIUM (Zemuron) INDICATION

Answer

In emergency care, Rocuronium is used to optimize conditions for endotracheal intubation and assisted ventilations. Induction or maintenance of paralysis after intubation to assist ventilations

Card 194

Question

SODIUM BICARBONATE 8.4% INDICATION

Answer

Ind:Hyperkalemia TCA overdose Phenobarbital overdose Known pre-existing bicarbonate-responsive acidosis. Upon return of spontaneous circulation after long arrest interval. Alkalinization for treatment of specific intoxications.

Card 195

Question

SUCCINYLCHOLINE (Anectine) INDICATION

Answer

RSI

Card 196

Question

TETRACAINE INDICATION

Answer

Topically applied local anesthetic for eye examination

Card 197

Question

THIAMINE (Vitamin B1) INDICATION

Answer

Delirium tremens. Wernicke’s encephalopathy.

Card 198

Question

TRANEXAMIC ACID (TXA, Cyklokapron) INDICATION

Answer

Blunt or penetrating trauma less than 3 H from MOI, with hemodynamic compromise, bleeding.

Card 199

Question

VASOPRESSIN (Pitressin) INDICATION

Answer

As an alternative pressor to epinephrine in adult cardiac arrest. Vasodilatory shock

Card 200

Question

VECURONIUM (Norcuron) INDICATION

Answer

To facilitate intubation Muscle relaxation

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