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NMDRUG2

Discover NMDRUG2: 363 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Society / Medicine
Language of creation
English
363 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 201

Question

VERAPAMIL (Isoptin) INDICATION

Answer

Give only to narrow-complex reentry supraventricular tachycardias or known supraventricular dysrhythmias. Atrial flutter with a rapid ventricular response, atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response, Multifocal atrial tachycardia, Vasospastic and unstable angina

Card 202

Question

ACETAMINOPHEN (Tylenol, Ofrimev) MOA

Answer

analgesics and antipyretics.

Card 203

Question

ACTIVATED CHARCOAL MOA

Answer

Adsorbs toxic GI

Card 204

Question

ADENOSINE (Adenocard) MOA

Answer

slows conduction AV node, interrupt re-entrant pathway neg. chronotrope acts onSA cells, 1st choice PSVT

Card 205

Question

ALBUTEROL (Proventil, Ventolin) MOA

Answer

Selective b-2 agonist stimulates adrenergic receptors/smooth muscle relaxation, bronchdilator, peripheral vasodialtion.

Card 206

Question

AMIODARONE (Cordarone) MOA

Answer

Class III K channel blocker. Prolongation of Action Potential; non-competitive A and B sympathetic blocker; Ca,Na channel blocking effects.

Card 207

Question

AMYL NITRITE, SODIUM NITRITE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE (Cyanide Antidote Kit) MOA

Answer

produces thiocyanate, which is then excreted

Card 208

Question

ASPIRIN MOA

Answer

Prostaglandin inhibition Blocks Thromboxane A2 via COX 1. Vaso-Dil via the COX 2 pathway.

Card 209

Question

ATROPINE SULFATE MOA

Answer

inhibits action of acetylcholine at postganglionic parasympathetic neuroeffector sites.

Card 210

Question

CALCIUM CHLORIDE / CALCIUM GLUCONATE MOA

Answer

inotrope May enhance vent automaticity. Helps stabilize the cell membrane

Card 211

Question

DEXAMETHASONE (Decadron) MOA

Answer

surpress inflammation, immunosuppressive

Card 212

Question

DEXTROSE MOA

Answer

Rapidly increases serum glucose l

Card 213

Question

DIAZEPAM (Valium) seizure MOA

Answer

Potentates inhibitory neurotransmitters. Raises seizure threshold.Induces amnesia and sedation.

Card 214

Question

DIAZEPAM (Valium)cardio MOA

Answer

Potentates inhibitory neurotransmitters. Raises seizure threshold.Induces amnesia and sedation.

Card 215

Question

DILTIAZEM HCL (Cardizem) MOA

Answer

Block influx of calcium ions into cardiac muscle. Arterial and venous vasodilator. Reduces preload and afterload. Reduces myocardial oxygen demand.

Card 216

Question

DIPHENHYDRAMINE (Benadryl) MOA

Answer

Blocks H receptors; decreases vasodilatation Reverses extrapyramidal reactions.

Card 217

Question

DOPAMINE (Inotropin) dopaminergic MOA

Answer

dilate renal and splanchnic vasculature at low doses.

Card 218

Question

DOPAMINE (Inotropin) Beta-andregenic MOA

Answer

+ inotropy. +chronotropy.

Card 219

Question

DOPAMINE (Inotropin) Andregic MOA

Answer

alpha 1 effects

Card 220

Question

EPINEPHRINE cardiac MOA

Answer

+chrono, +inno,+dromo + automaticity.

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