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NMDRUG2

Discover NMDRUG2: 363 flashcards with questions and answers.

Subject
Society / Medicine
Language of creation
English
363 flashcards No ratings yet 0 views
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Cards in this set

Card 261

Question

TETRACAINE MOA

Answer

Blocks the initiation and conduction of nerve impulses

Card 262

Question

THIAMINE (Vitamin B1) MOA

Answer

Combines with ATP to form thiamine pyrophosphate coenzyme, a necessary component for carbohydrate metabolism. The brain is extremely sensitive to thiamine deficiency.

Card 263

Question

TRANEXAMIC ACID (TXA, Cyklokapron) MOA

Answer

Reduces plasminogen activation, mitigating conversion to plasmin.

Card 264

Question

VASOPRESSIN (Pitressin) MOA

Answer

Vasopressin acts by direct stimulation of smooth muscle receptors. When given in extremely high doses, it acts as a noradrenergic peripheral vasoconstrictor.

Card 265

Question

VECURONIUM (Norcuron) MOA

Answer

Vecuronium is an intermediate-acting, non-depolarizing, neuromuscular blocking agent. Non-depolarizing agents produce skeletal muscle paralysis by blockade at the myoneural junction. Unlike depolarizing agents, vecuronium has little agonist activity, with no depolarizing effect at the motor endplate.

Card 266

Question

VERAPAMIL (Isoptin) MOA

Answer

Verapamil inhibits the movement of calcium ions across cell membranes. The slow calcium ion current blocked by verapamil is more important for the activity of the sinoatrial node and atrioventricular node than for many other tissues in the heart. Verapamil decreases atrial automaticity, reduces atrioventricular conduction velocity, and prolongs the atrioventricular nodal refractory period. In addition, verapamil depresses myocardial contractility, reduces vascular smooth muscle tone, and dilates coronary arteries and arterioles in normal and ischemic tissues.

Card 267

Question

ACETAMINOPHEN (Tylenol, Ofrimev) class

Answer

analgesic anti-pyretic.

Card 268

Question

ACTIVATED CHARCOAL class

Answer

Adsorbent

Card 269

Question

ADENOSINE (Adenocard) class

Answer

endogenous nucleotide

Card 270

Question

ALBUTEROL (Proventil, Ventolin) class

Answer

Sympathomimetic, bronchodilator.

Card 271

Question

AMIODARONE (Cordarone) class

Answer

Antidysrhythmic.

Card 272

Question

AMYL NITRITE, SODIUM NITRITE, SODIUM THIOSULFATE (Cyanide Antidote Kit) class

Answer

Antidote

Card 273

Question

ASPIRIN class

Answer

Platelet inhibitor, anti-inflam. Sm. vasodilator

Card 274

Question

ATROPINE SULFATE class

Answer

Anticholinergic

Card 275

Question

CALCIUM CHLORIDE / CALCIUM GLUCONATE class

Answer

Electrolyte.

Card 276

Question

DEXAMETHASONE (Decadron) class

Answer

Corticosteroid.

Card 277

Question

DEXTROSE class

Answer

Carbohydrate, hypertonic solution.

Card 278

Question

DIAZEPAM (Valium)cardio class

Answer

Benzodiazepine, anticonvulsant, sedative-hypnotic

Card 279

Question

DILTIAZEM HCL (Cardizem) class

Answer

Calcium channel blocker.

Card 280

Question

DIPHENHYDRAMINE (Benadryl) class

Answer

Antihistamine

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