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The BIT 250 Words

Englisch HSLU Wirtschaftsinformatik 1. Semester

Subject
Language / English
Language of creation
English
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Cards in this set

Card 61

Question

corrupt v.

Answer

to damage a computer file in such a way that the information in it is no longer correct

Card 62

Question

cursor n.

Answer

[C] a small mark that can be moved around a computer screen to show exactly where you are working

Card 63

Question

crack v.

Answer

to break into a computer system or to copy software illegally by breaking copy-protection and registration techniques

Card 64

Question

customize v.

Answer

to adapt a program or application to suit the needs of the owner

Card 65

Question

crawler (also spider) n.

Answer

[C] a program that collects and indexes Web pages and the references linked to them

Card 66

Question

data warehousing n.

Answer

the combination of many different data­bases which come from different parts of a business and which are stored together

Card 67

Question

data transfer rate (DTR) n.

Answer

[C] the speed at which data can be transmitted from one device to another

Card 68

Question

data mining n.

Answer

[U] the process of extracting hidden patterns from a group of data that can be used to predict future behaviour

Card 69

Question

cyber prefix

Answer

related to the new things that have been made possible by computer systems or the Internet

Card 70

Question

decrypt v.

Answer

to change encrypted data back to its original form

Card 71

Question

debug v.

Answer

to find and remove the errors in a computer program

Card 72

Question

dial-up a.

Answer

using traditional copper telephone lines with analogue signals to connect a computer to a network

Card 73

Question

decompress (also expand) v.

Answer

to change a compressed file back to its original size

Card 74

Question

default n, v.

Answer

~ [U] an instruction assumed by a program if the user gives no other instructions ~ (of a program) to assume an instruction if the user gives no other instructions

Card 75

Question

dialogue (AmE also dialog) box n.

Answer

[C] a special window on a screen allowing the user to communicate with the computer by entering information or setting options

Card 76

Question

desktop

Answer

[C] a computer screen which represents an office desktop and shows the icons of the programs ready for use

Card 77

Question

defragment v.

Answer

to put all the parts of a file together in one location, which reduces the time the computer needs to load it into memory

Card 78

Question

digitize v.

Answer

to convert analogue information into a digital form that can be read and processed by a computer

Card 79

Question

digital a.

Answer

using a series of the digits one and zero to receive and send information by means of an electronic signal that is either on or off

Card 80

Question

digit n.

Answer

[C] any number from 0 to 9

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