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UG ETV1 VOC - Word List - Full detail

ETV1 Word List - 500 Word set Front: Word - Back: Full detail with Definition - Notes - Synonym - Antonym - Lexical Category

Subject
Language / English
Language of creation
English
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Card 221

Question

hedge one's bets

Answer

Definition: to avoid committing oneself when faced with a difficult choice
Notes:
Synonym: prevaricate, equivocate, vacillate, stall
Antonym:
Lexical: phrase

Card 222

Question

heed

Answer

Definition: to pay careful attention to somebody’s advice or warning
Notes: E.g. 'My sister is always in need of cash because she is unwilling to heed my financial advice.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: verb

Card 223

Question

hegemony

Answer

Definition: 1) preponderant influence or authority over others, 2) the social, cultural, ideological, or economic influence exerted by a dominant group
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: noun

Card 224

Question

heinous

Answer

Definition: hatefully or shockingly evil
Notes:
Synonym: scandalous
Antonym: friendly
Lexical: adjective

Card 225

Question

herald

Answer

Definition: 1) a sign announcing that something important (and often good) is bound to happen, 2) a person who precedes, a forerunner
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: noun

Card 226

Question

hold the line

Answer

Definition: not yield to the pressure of a difficult situation
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: phrase

Card 227

Question

holistic

Answer

Definition: dealing with or treating the whole of something or someone and not just a part
Notes: E.g. 'Ecological problems usually require holistic solutions.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: adjective

Card 228

Question

huddle

Answer

Definition: 1) (no object, with adverbial) to crowd together; nestle closely, 2) (Br.E., with object and adverbial) to heap together in a disorderly manner, 3) (AM.E., no object) to have a private discussion; confer
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: verb

Card 229

Question

hunch

Answer

Definition: an idea based on a feeling that can't be explained
Notes: E.g. 'In the past, scientists often began with a hunch and then looked for evidence.'
Synonym: instinct, intuition
Antonym:
Lexical: noun

Card 230

Question

idiosyncratic

Answer

Definition: unique to an individual or thing; relating to eccentricity; characteristic individual quality
Notes: E.g. 'The aim of linguistic research is to discover the general rules, not to list the idiosyncratic and the irregular.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: adjective

Card 231

Question

idle

Answer

Definition: 1) without purpose or effect; pointless, 2) (of a person) avoiding work; lazy
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: adjective

Card 232

Question

illiterate

Answer

Definition: unable to read or write
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: adjective

Card 233

Question

imminently

Answer

Definition: very soon
Notes: E.g. 'A government spokeswoman said a replacement for him would be announced "imminently".'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: adverb

Card 234

Question

impart

Answer

Definition: to make something known
Notes: E.g. 'He imparted the fact that she cheated on him.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: verb

Card 235

Question

impertinence

Answer

Definition: a lack of respect
Notes: E.g. 'He was flabbergasted by the impertinence with which she asked that bold question.'
Synonym: rudeness, boldness
Antonym:
Lexical: noun

Card 236

Question

implode

Answer

Definition: 1) to burst inward, 2) to collapse inward as if from external pressure, 3) to break down or fall apart from within
Notes: E.g. 'And in one little moment, it all implodes.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: verb

Card 237

Question

improper

Answer

Definition: not in accordance with accepted standards, especially of morality or honesty
Notes: E.g. 'It is improper to laugh at people's looks.'
Synonym: unethical, immoral
Antonym: suitable
Lexical: adjective

Card 238

Question

in conjunction with

Answer

Definition: in relation to, in combination with
Notes: E.g. 'These pills have been prescribed by doctors in conjunction with behaviour modification strategies.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: phrase

Card 239

Question

in hindsight

Answer

Definition: understanding the nature of an event after it has actually happened
Notes:
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: phrase

Card 240

Question

in the dark

Answer

Definition: to not know about something that other people know about
Notes: E.g. 'It's clear that she is completely in the dark about all of this.'
Synonym:
Antonym:
Lexical: phrase

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